Chapter 3
Shape Acquisition and
Pre-processing
3. IMAGE ACQUISITION AND PROCESSING
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3.1 IMAGE REPRESENTATION
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3.1.1 Image Formation and Gray Level Images
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3.1.2 Sampling and Quantization
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3.1.3 Shape Sampling
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3.1.4 Binary Images
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3.1.5 Color Digital Images
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3.1.6 Video Sequences
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3.1.7 Multispectral Images
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3.1.8 Voxels
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3.2 IMAGE PROCESSING AND FILTERING
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3.2.1 Histograms and Pixel Manipulation
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3.2.2 Local or neighborhood processing
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3.2.3 Average Filtering
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3.2.4 Linear Filtering
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3.2.5 Linear Filtering
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3.2.6 Gaussian Smoothing
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3.2.7 Fourier-based filtering
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3.2.8 Median and other Non-Linear Filters
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3.3 IMAGE SEGMENTATION: EDGE DETECTION
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3.3.1 Edge Detection in Binary Images
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3.3.2 Gray-Level Edge Detection
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3.3.3 Gradient-Based Edge Detection
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3.3.4 Roberts Operator
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3.3.5 Sobel, Prewitt and Kirsch Operator
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3.3.6 Second Order Operators: Laplacian
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3.3.7 Fourier-Based Edge Detection
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3.3.8 Multiscale Edge Detection: The Marr-Hildreth Transform
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3.4 IMAGE SEGMENTATION: FURTHER ALGORITHMS
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3.4.1 Image Thresholding
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3.4.2 Region-Growing
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3.5 BINARY MATHEMATICAL MORPHOLOGY
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3.5.1 Image Dilation
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3.5.2 Image Erosion
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3.6 CONCLUDING REMARKS
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Note: Image Processing Softwares and Tools
Imaging Software:
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xv: ftp://ftp.cis.upenn.edu/pub/xv/
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GIMP: http://www.gimp.org/
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MatLab: http://www.mathworks.com/
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SciLab: http://www-rocq.inria.fr/scilab/
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Lview: http://www.lview.com/
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PaintShopPro: http://www.jasc.com/
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Adobe PhotoShop: http://www.adobe.com/products/photoshop/
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Khoros: http://www.khoral.com/
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PBMPlus: ftp://wuarchive.wustl.edu/graphics/graphics/packages/pbmplus/
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SDC Morphology Toolbox for Matlab: http://www.mmorph.com/
Links to imaging software
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Computer Vision Source Code:
http://www.cs.cmu.edu:80/afs/cs/project/cil/ftp/html/v-source.html
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GNU HomePage: http://www.gnu.org
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CNET.com - Downloads: http://download.cnet.com/
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ReVision's Software Guide: http://www.ime.usp.br/~cesar/revision/softw.htm
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